interior design

Introduction
Principles of interior design
- Aesthetic components of design
  - Elements of design
  - Concepts of design
  - Design relationships
  - Modes of composition
  - Symbolism and style
- Physical components of design
  - Ceilings
  - Floors
  - Walls
  - Windows and doors
  - Other components
  - Furniture and accessories
  - Lighting
  - Fabrics
  - Natural elements
- Design procedure
  - Preliminary phases
  - Design and presentation
  - Final drawings and specifications
  - Construction
- Kinds of interiors
  - Residential interiors
  - Public interiors
    - Space planning
    - Governmental interiors
    - Institutional interiors
    - Commercial interiors
    - Religious interiors
    - Industrial interiors
    - Special interiors
Origins of interior design
- Primitive peoples
- Origins in Western antiquity
Interior design in the West
- Ancient world
  - Egypt
  - Mesopotamia
  - Crete
  - Greece
  - Rome
- Middle Ages
  - Byzantium
  - Early medieval Europe
  - Late medieval Europe
  - Islāmic countries
- Renaissance to the end of the 18th century
  - France
  - Spain
  - Northern Europe
  - England
  - United States
- 19th and early 20th centuries in Europe
- Late 18th to early 20th centuries in the U.S
  - Classic movement after the Revolution, 1785–1835
  - The Romantic movement and the battle of the styles, 1835–1925
- 20th century
Interior design in the East
- China
- Japan
- India

References & Edit History Quick Facts & Related Topics

Images & Videos

Berlin Philharmonic Concert Hall

Glass House interior

ramp functioning as a focal element

lotuses; grapes

glazed-brick decoration

palace of King Minos

Renaissance cassone

boudoir in the Louis XV style

mechanical table

For Students

early Neoclassical dining room

interior design summary

interior design: Facts & Related Content

Written and fact-checked by The Information Architects of Encyclopaedia Britannica

Facts

Also Known As	interior decoration

Photos and Videos

Berlin Philharmonic Concert Hall

Glass House interior

ramp functioning as a focal element

lotuses; grapes

glazed-brick decoration

palace of King Minos

Renaissance cassone

boudoir in the Louis XV style

mechanical table

Know about the innovative designs for educational spaces to help enrich student learning in Australian universities and schools

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Topics

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Key People

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Pierre Fontaine

French architect

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Giuseppe Galli Bibiena

Italian theatrical designer

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Ferdinando Galli Bibiena

Italian theatrical designer and architect

Robert Adam, oil painting by an unknown artist; in the National Portrait Gallery, London.

Robert Adam

Scottish architect

Alexander Girard

Alexander Girard

American architect and designer

Florence Knoll

Florence Knoll

American architect, designer, and businesswoman

Philippe Starck: Costes chair

Philippe Starck

French designer

Joanna Gaines

Joanna Gaines

American entrepreneur and decorator

Louis Comfort Tiffany

Louis Comfort Tiffany

American designer

Giulio Romano: Palazzo del Te

Giulio Romano

Italian artist and architect

William Kent

William Kent

British architect

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Charles Le Brun

French painter

Elsie de Wolfe.

Elsie de Wolfe

American interior designer

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Andrée Putman

French designer

Rosso Fiorentino: Deposition from the Cross

Rosso Fiorentino

Italian painter

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Francesco Primaticcio

Italian painter

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André-Charles Boulle

French cabinetmaker

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Germain Boffrand

French architect

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Charles Rennie Mackintosh

Scottish architect and designer

Arc de Triomphe du Carrousel

Charles Percier and Pierre Fontaine

French architect