Scotland: Facts & Stats
News •
John Robertson, two-time European Cup winner with Nottingham Forest, dies at 72
• Dec. 25, 2025, 10:29 AM ET (AP)
An uninhabited Scottish isle is home to the golden granite used in Olympic curling stones
• Dec. 18, 2025, 7:18 AM ET (AP)
Nnena Kalu is first artist with a learning disability to win the prestigious Turner Prize
• Dec. 10, 2025, 5:31 AM ET (AP)
Facts
| Head Of Government | First minister: John Swinney |
|---|---|
| Capital | Edinburgh |
| Population | (2011) 5,295,400 |
| Official Languages | English; Scots Gaelic |
| National Religion | Church of Scotland |
| Total Area (Sq Km) | 77,925 |
| Total Area (Sq Mi) | 30,087 |
| Monetary Unit | pound sterling (£) |
| Legislature | Scottish Parliament (129) |
Photos and Videos
Related Topics and References
Topics
Scotland 1980s overviewKings and Queens of ScotlandIan Rankin on Edinburgh: A City of StoriesBattle of FalkirkBattle of DunbarBattle of BannockburnBattle of FloddenBattle of Stirling BridgeBattle of PrestonAct of UnionWalesNorthern IrelandSint Maarten
Dig Deeper: More Articles That Discuss This Topic
Related People
Oliver Cromwell
English statesman
Charles I
king of Great Britain and Ireland
Nicola Sturgeon
Scottish politician
Edward I
king of England
William III
king of England, Scotland, and Ireland
Charles II
king of Great Britain and Ireland
James I
king of England and Scotland
James II
king of England, Scotland, and Ireland
Alex Salmond
Scottish politician
Mary, Queen of Scots
queen of Scotland
Humza Yousaf
first minister of Scotland
William Wallace
Scottish hero
John Swinney
first minister of Scotland
John Napier
Scottish mathematician
Robert the Bruce
king of Scotland
Anne
queen of Great Britain and Ireland
St. Columba
Christian missionary
John Campbell, 1st earl of Breadalbane and Holland
Scottish politician
James Hepburn, 4th earl of Bothwell
Scottish noble
David I
king of Scotland
Related Places
Edinburgh
Scotland, United Kingdom
Glasgow
city, Scotland, United Kingdom
Aberdeenshire
council area, Scotland, United Kingdom
St. Andrews
Scotland, United Kingdom
Aberdeen
Scotland, United Kingdom
Highland
council area, Scotland, United Kingdom
Orkney Islands
council area, Scotland, United Kingdom
Angus
council area, Scotland, United Kingdom
Shetland Islands
islands, Scotland, United Kingdom
West Lothian
council area, Scotland, United Kingdom
Moray
council area, Scotland, United Kingdom
Clackmannanshire
council area and historic county, Scotland, United Kingdom
Dundee
Scotland, United Kingdom
East Lothian
council area, Scotland, United Kingdom