Witness Douglas MacArthur offering surrender terms to imperial Japan aboard the battleship USS Missouri
Witness Douglas MacArthur offering surrender terms to imperial Japan aboard the battleship USS Missouri
On the deck of the battleship USS Missouri, Gen. Douglas MacArthur inviting representatives of Japan to sign the terms of surrender that would formally end World War II. From The Second World War: Allied Victory (1963), a documentary by Encyclopædia Britannica Educational Corporation.
Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc.
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Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc.; thumbnail © Universal PicturesJ. Robert Oppenheimer became involved in nuclear research in 1941. His biopic, Oppenheimer, was released in 2023.
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Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc.In September 1931 the Japanese Imperial Army invaded Manchuria, and refugees fled their burning cities. From “The Second World War: Prelude to Conflict” (1963), a documentary by Encyclopædia Britannica Educational Corporation.
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Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc.The B-29 Superfortress Enola Gay took off from the Mariana Islands on August 6, 1945, bound for Hiroshima, Japan, where, by dropping an atomic bomb, it heralded a new and terrible concept of warfare. From The Second World War: Allied Victory (1963), a documentary by Encyclopædia Britannica Educational Corporation.
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Courtesy of Folger Shakespeare Library; CC-BY-SA 4.0 (A Britannica Publishing Partner)An introduction to William F. Friedman, the breaker of the Japanese Purple code in World War II. Friedman learned cryptanalysis while investigating the hypothesis that Francis Bacon wrote the plays of William Shakespeare; encoded clues in the printed text supposedly proved Bacon's authorship.
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Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc.Learn more about V-J Day, the Potsdam Conference, and the end of World War II in this interview with Jeff Wallenfeldt, Senior Editor of Geography & History at Encyclopædia Britannica, on the occasion of the 75th anniversary of V-J Day.
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Contunico © ZDF Studios GmbH, MainzA Japanese woman remembering the atomic bombing of Hiroshima and paying tribute to its victims with water offerings.
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Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc.An overview of Harry S. Truman.
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Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc.Hear Encyclopædia Britannica editor Michael Ray talk about the atomic bombing of Hiroshima by the United States on August 6, 1945.
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Transcript
[Music in]
NARRATOR: At nine o'clock on Sunday, September 2nd, 1945, the surrender was taken by General MacArthur on the decks of the battleship "Missouri" in Tokyo Bay.
[Music out]
MACARTHUR: The issues involving divergent ideals and ideologies have been determined on the battlefields of the world--and hence, are not for our discussion or debate. I now invite the representatives of the Emperor of Japan, and the Japanese Government, and the Japanese Imperial General Headquarters, to sign the instrument of surrender at the places indicated.
NARRATOR: At nine o'clock on Sunday, September 2nd, 1945, the surrender was taken by General MacArthur on the decks of the battleship "Missouri" in Tokyo Bay.
[Music out]
MACARTHUR: The issues involving divergent ideals and ideologies have been determined on the battlefields of the world--and hence, are not for our discussion or debate. I now invite the representatives of the Emperor of Japan, and the Japanese Government, and the Japanese Imperial General Headquarters, to sign the instrument of surrender at the places indicated.
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