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nucleic acid summary

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Below is the article summary. For the full article, see nucleic acid.
transcription and translation
RNA Summary
RNA, complex compound of high molecular weight that functions in cellular protein synthesis and replaces DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) as a carrier of genetic codes in some viruses. RNA consists of ribose nucleotides (nitrogenous bases appended to a ribose sugar) attached by phosphodiester bonds,